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2.9% or 3.4% in 2009? Here Are Our Predictions

By Ralph Smith

Tuesday, February 5, 2008

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Writing about the annual federal pay raise for 2009 has a familiar ring. The actual dates vary but the dance is similar.

On January 18, 2007, we published a column entitled Dancing and Playing to the Crowd: Predictions for Your 2007 Pay Raise and made a few predictions about the 2008 federal pay raise. The article stated: "In all likelihood, federal employees will get a raise in 2007; the raise will probably be less than 3.1%; the raise will probably not match the rate of inflation we will experience in 2007; there will be the usual threats and recriminations and many news stories on the issue; the final result will not be known until December 2007."

As we now know, the actual average federal pay raise for 2008 turned out to be 3.5%. You can check out the actual dollars and cents for employees throughout the country by grade, step and locality with our 2008 pay calculator.

So, here we go again. And the usual players are playing their roles.

The President has issued his budget proposal for 2009. The pay raise projected for federal employees in the fiscal year 2009 budget: 2.9%. The pay raise projected for the military in the fiscal year 2009 budget: 3.4%.

And, since the amounts for the two groups are different, it must be time for Steny Hoyer to give a statement to the Washington Post on how unfair the President's proposal is to federal employees. In fact, the Post had his statement in time to get it in today's edition as Steve Barr's column includes this comment from the Maryland Congressman: "The proposed 2.9 percent is simply insufficient to ensure that civilian employees receive a fair base increase in 2009 as well as additional adjustments -- where necessary -- to reflect their employment in expensive regions of the United States." He does not mention that the average federal employee in the Washington, DC metropolitan area is now making more than $90,000 a year. Presumably, the 2009 pay raise will take the DC average closer to the magical $100,000 figure.

It must also be time for federal employee unions to castigate the President for not appreciating the work of federal employees and that the proposal will lead to a massive outflow of federal employees leaving for the greener fields of the private sector where employees make large amounts of money and have better benefits. Right on schedule, these press releases are out and being distributed throughout the federal employee local unions.

The pay raise process is largely a political charade that is fairly predictable - up to a point. The November elections could make a difference in the annual pay raise that is given to federal employees. As the mood of the voters is reflected in the election results, there could be a larger pay increase for federal employees - or it could be held down because of the massive flow of red ink drenching the federal budget for 2009. World events could also play a big role. We don't know what challenges the military will face in Iraq and Afghanistan or how many military personnel may be killed in combat operations during the next few months. These events could also make a difference.

We do know that the Congressmen with a large number of federal employees in their districts and federal employee unions will be seeking to ride the coattails of the public's support of the military by arguing that federal employees deserve pay parity with military personnel. In all likelihood, they will experience some success in these efforts.

But, going out on a limb, here are a couple of predictions about your pay for the 2009 calendar year. The average federal employee pay increase in 2009 will probably be 3.4%. The final pay raise figure for the federal workforce will be approved in December 2008. The average federal employee salary in the Washington, DC area in 2009 will be about $96,000. The Cato Institute will publish government statistics showing that federal employees are increasing their pay and benefits faster than those in the private sector and that the average federal compensation package is more than double that of the average American taxpayer. Federal employee unions will bemoan the unfair federal pay rates as being way behind private sector pay rates. And, perhaps most significantly, about 96% of Congressmen running for re-election will be sent back to Washington as a result of the elections in November.

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Readers' Comments

  • YOu should not compare government salaries to the public at large. I can tell you in my office, our support staff employees generally top off at $43k after 20 years of service. You can bearly live in the NYC area on that salary Attorneys in our agency start at $60K and after 25 years of service t...
    Posted: July 10, 2008 8:49 AM
  • I wonder if any one ever factors into the equation all the lost investment opportunities that federal employees of the NIH are unenable to engage in due to extensive issues of perception of conflict of interest. We are limited in investing in all kinds of stocks, etc whereas employees of the privat...
    Posted: July 7, 2008 9:28 AM
  • I wonder if Ralph wants to mention the average salary of news correspondents/writers in the DC area?? I agree with most who feel the six figure salary (100,000) benchmark is way out of date. Just go to ESPN.com and pull up an average major league baseball players salary. We'd be happy making the l...
    Posted: July 6, 2008 10:57 AM

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