How Are My Retirement Earnings Taxed?

I retired from the Federal Government on 1/03/2013 and I need to know how my federal tax is calculated.

Q: I retired from the Federal Government on 1/03/2013 and I need to know how my federal tax is calculated. I was told that my retirement is not taxable up to the amount that was contributed. Is this correct? When I retired, I was not advised.

A: Correct.  However, you receive your already taxed contributions back bit-by-bit based on your life expectancy.  This means that the bulk of your retirement will be taxed.  Because you are CSRS, expect around 85% of your retirement to be taxable and 15% to be tax free.  OPM will send you a 1099 in January that will tell you how much you need to report on your federal income tax.

About the Author

John Grobe is the former President of Federal Career Experts, a firm that provides pre-retirement training and seminars to a wide variety of federal agencies.