Another WEP Reform Bill Introduced

Another bill designed to repeal the Windfall Elimination Provision and boost retirement income for federal retirees has been introduced.

Another bill has been introduced in the House that purports to fix the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) that often negatively impacts retirement income of federal retirees.

The Public Servants Protection and Fairness Act (H.R. 4540) as it’s known was introduced by Congressman Richard Neal (D-MA) and would make two notable changes regarding current law.

First, it would pay current Social Security beneficiaries impacted by the WEP an extra $150 per month starting nine months after enactment and continuing for as long as the eligible individuals are receiving Social Security benefits. The relief amount cannot exceed the size of each person’s current WEP reduction.

Second, for future retirees, the bill would establish a new benefits calculation formula called the Public Servant Protection (PSP) formula. The PSP calculates benefit amounts based on the proportion of lifetime earnings covered by Social Security.

Neal said the bill also contains provisions to ensure nobody would receive lower benefits as a result of enacting the legislation. It would do so by maintaining current WEP exemptions for individuals not receiving a pension and those with 30 years of coverage and extends them to the PSP as well. “…people are exempt from both the PSP and the WEP if they have 30 or more years of coverage or if they do not receive any pension based on their state or local employment,” reads a summary document on the bill.

There is also a benefit guarantee in the bill for all future retirees. The summary information on the bill states, “…if someone’s PSP benefit is not as high as their WEP benefit, they will automatically receive the higher benefit. This guarantee is permanent, applying to all future retirees.”

Other WEP Repeal Bills

A similar bill was recently introduced in the House by Congressman Kevin Brady (R-TX). His bill would replace the WEP with a formula “equalizing benefits for certain individuals with non-covered employment.”

Brady has introduced WEP reform bills going back further than this one, however. One other such bill was introduced in 2015, but never advanced.

Given the lackluster performance of past bills in Congress, federal retirees probably shouldn’t get their hopes up just yet for seeing elimination of the WEP.

What is the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP)?

FedSmith.com author John Grobe has written some excellent articles on the WEP, and he describes it this way in his most recent one:

The WEP affects CSRS retirees and can also apply to CSRS Offset and FERS Transferee retirees. It does not eliminate the Social Security benefit to which an affected retiree is entitled on their own earnings record. However, it generally drastically reduces it. It was introduced in the 1980′s in an early attempt to shore up the Social Security system and public employee supporters in Congress have been trying (with absolutely no success) to repeal or revise it ever since then. 

He, too, was skeptical about seeing the WEP eliminated anytime soon.

About the Author

Ian Smith is one of the co-founders of FedSmith.com. He has over 20 years of combined experience in media and government services, having worked at two government contracting firms and an online news and web development company prior to his current role at FedSmith.