USPS Releases Fact Sheets About Upcoming Postal Service Health Benefits (PSHB) Program

Additional Information about the upcoming Postal Service Health Benefits (PSHB) program has been released.

The Postal Service has released two fact sheets with more information about the upcoming Postal Service Health Benefits (PSHB) program for both current Postal Service (USPS) employees as well as retirees.

The fact sheets were developed by USPS and the Office of Personnel Management in consultation with the four Postal employee unions.

There are two PSHB fact sheets: one for current USPS employees and one for Postal retirees (annuitants).

Some FedSmith readers have been wanting more information about the new PSHB program and these fact sheets will be helpful in that regard. One question that has come up is what the new plan options and premiums are; unfortunately, that information will not be available until October 2024 just prior to the federal benefits open enrollment season. This is not a big surprise, however, as October is the typical time period when OPM releases FEHB plan premiums for the upcoming year, and it appears release of the PSHB plans and premiums will follow the same schedule.

We also now know what the dates for the 2024 federal benefits open enrollment season will be thanks to these fact sheets: November 11, 2024 – December 9, 2024.

Federal employees and retirees will no doubt have other questions about the new PSHB program and how it will work for their situations that are not covered in these fact sheets. The fact sheets provide the latest available information about the upcoming program. More information is likely to become available after OPM fully establishes the new program as the launch date draws closer. FedSmith will continue to share any new information as it becomes available.

PSHB Facts for Current USPS Employees

The Postal Service Health Benefits (PSHB) fact sheet for USPS employees lists these facts about the upcoming program. See the full fact sheet for additional information.

  1. You are required to select a health insurance plan in the PSHB Program during the 2024 open season period, from November 11, 2024 – December 9, 2024.
  2. PSHB plan options and premium information will be available in October 2024.
  3. OPM will launch a new enrollment platform for health insurance. Information on how to make elections using the new system will be available prior to the 2024 open season.
  4. If you are an active employee age 64 or older as of January 1, 2025, you ARE NOT required to enroll in Medicare Part B to continue your PSHB health insurance coverage once you retire. However, upon your retirement and entitlement to Medicare Part A (typically at age 65), you will have the option to enroll in Medicare Part B during a special enrollment period.
    • If you are the primary subscriber, your covered family members will not be required to enroll in Medicare Part B to stay on your PSHB plan; however, enrollment in Medicare Part B may reduce your overall costs for health care-related expenses and may provide better value for you and your family.
  1. If you are an active employee under the age of 64 as of January 1, 2025, to continue your PSHB health insurance coverage in retirement, you WILL BE required to enroll in Medicare Part B after you retire and become entitled to Medicare Part A (typically at age 65).
    • If you are the primary PSHB enrollee, your covered family members will also be required to enroll in Medicare Part B when you retire, upon their entitlement to Medicare Part A, if they wish to remain covered by your PSHB insurance.
    • If you retire on or after January 1, 2025, and you are under 64, you WILL BE required to enroll in Medicare Part B when you become entitled to Medicare Part A (typically at age 65) to remain enrolled in a PSHB plan. The Social Security Administration (SSA) will mail you a notice when you are eligible to enroll in Medicare Part B during your initial enrollment period. Your initial enrollment period starts three months prior to your 65th birthday and ends three months after your 65th birthday. If you are the primary PSHB subscriber, your covered family members will also be required to enroll in Medicare Part B upon their entitlement to Medicare Part A, if they wish to remain covered by your PSHB insurance.
  2. There are exceptions to the requirement to enroll in Medicare Part B as an annuitant. These exceptions will also apply to your covered family members. Annuitants may be responsible for providing proof of eligibility for the applicable exception(s) to the designated agency. These exceptions are:
    • You are residing outside of the United States and its territories. You are required to follow the policy and procedure set forth by the Postal Service to be eligible for this exception; or
    • You are enrolled in health care benefits provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs; or
    • You are eligible for health services provided by Indian Health Services.
  3. As a general rule, spousal and family member PSHB coverage is based on the primary enrollee’s eligibility. If the primary subscriber is required to enroll in Medicare Part B, dependent family members will also be required to enroll when they are eligible.

PSHB Facts for USPS Retirees (Annuitants)

The Postal Service Health Benefits (PSHB) fact sheet for USPS annuitants lists these facts about the upcoming program. See the full fact sheet for additional information.

  1. You are required to select a health insurance plan in the PSHB Program during the 2024 open season period, from November 11, 2024 – December 9, 2024.
  2. PSHB plan options and premium information will be available in October 2024.
  3. OPM will launch a new enrollment platform for health insurance. Information on how to make elections using the new system will be available prior to the 2024 open season.
  4. If you are an annuitant as of January 1, 2025, and not currently participating in Medicare Part B, you ARE NOT required to enroll in Medicare Part B to continue your health insurance coverage in the new PSHB Program. Participation in Medicare Part B is voluntary; however, enrollment in Medicare Part B may reduce your overall costs for health care-related expenses and may provide greater value.
    1. a)  Your covered spouse and eligible family members will also not be required to enroll in Medicare Part B even if they are age 65 or older; however, enrollment in Medicare Part B may reduce overall costs for health care-related expenses and may provide greater value.
    2. b)  Note: If you are an annuitant as of January 1, 2025, and are already enrolled in Medicare Part B, you ARE required to remain enrolled in Medicare Part B to continue coverage under PSHB.
  5. If you are an annuitant entitled to Medicare Part A (typically at age 65) prior to January 1, 2024, and have not enrolled in Medicare Part B, you and your covered, eligible family members may be able to participate in the special enrollment period (SEP) for Medicare Part B that starts on April 1, 2024. Those who enroll during the SEP will not need to pay the late enrollment penalty. Eligibility letters will be sent to annuitants and eligible family members in early 2024.
  6. If you retire between October 31, 2024, and December 31, 2024, and are entitled to Medicare Part A (typically at age 65), you will have the option to enroll in Medicare Part B during a specific eight-month special enrollment period immediately following your retirement date. If you wish to enroll, you MUST contact the Social Security Administration (SSA) to initiate enrollment if you are over the age of 65.
  7. As a general rule, spousal and family member PSHB coverage is based on the primary subscriber’s eligibility. If the primary subscriber is not required to join Medicare Part B, neither will dependent family members. Likewise, if you qualify for the SEP, so will your covered family members.

What is the Postal Service Health Benefits (PSHB) Program?

OPM is currently working on establishing the PSHB program as required by the Postal Service Reform Act that became law last year.

The PSHB program will include health benefits plans available only to United States Postal Service (USPS) employees, Postal Service retirees (annuitants), and their eligible family members. 

Starting January 1, 2025 these individuals will have to get their federal health benefits coverage from the PSHB program because eligibility for enrollment or coverage under the Federal Employees Health Benefits (FEHB) program will end on December 31, 2024.

About the Author

Ian Smith is one of the co-founders of FedSmith.com. He has over 20 years of combined experience in media and government services, having worked at two government contracting firms and an online news and web development company prior to his current role at FedSmith.