2025 GS Pay Scale

The 2025 GS pay scale is based on a 2% overall average pay raise for federal employees.

The 2025 GS pay scale incorporates a 2025 federal pay raise with an overall average increase of 2%. This consists of a General Schedule (GS) base pay increase of 1.7% and a 2025 GS locality pay increase of 0.3%.

The Annual Federal Pay Raise Process

The Biden administration proposed a 2% 2025 federal pay raise in March. That is the first step in a complex process. Congress has thus far not indicated any interest in approving a different amount.

The next step occurred on August 30, 2024, when President Biden issued an alternative pay plan letter for the 2025 federal pay raise. In that letter, the president proposed a 2% overall average pay raise consisting of a 1.7% base pay raise and 0.3% for locality pay.

This letter states:

Title 5, United States Code, authorizes me to implement alternative plans for pay adjustments for civilian Federal employees covered by the General Schedule and certain other pay systems if, because of “national emergency or serious economic conditions affecting the general welfare,” I view the increases that would otherwise take effect as inappropriate.

2025 GS Pay Scale Table (Base Pay)

Incorporating the 1.7% General Schedule Increase

Effective January 2025

Annual Rates by Grade and Step

GradeStep 1Step 2Step 3Step 4Step 5Step 6Step 7Step 8Step 9Step 10WGI
122360231102385324594253362577026506272472727727970VARIES
225142257402657327277275832839429205300163082731638VARIES
327434283482926230176310903200432918338323474635660914
4307953182232849338763490335930369573798439011400381027
5344543560236750378983904640194413424249043638447861148
6384073968740967422474352744807460874736748647499271280
7426794410245525469484837149794512175264054063554861423
8472654884150417519935356955145567215829759873614491576
9522055394555685574255916560905626456438566125678651740
10574895940561321632376515367069689857090172817747331916
11631636526867373694787158373688757937789880003821082105
12757067823080754832788580288326908509337495898984222524
13900259302696027990281020291050301080311110321140331170343001
141063821099281134741170201205661241121276581312041347501382963546
151251331293041334751376461418171459881501591543301585011626724171

2025 GS Locality Pay Tables

Total 2025 Federal Pay Raise for Each GS Locality Pay Area

Locality Pay AreaLocality PaymentTotal 2025 Pay Adjustment
Alaska32.36%2.01%
Albany-Schenectady, NY-MA20.77%2.14%
Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas, NM18.33%1.94%
Atlanta–Athens-Clarke County–Sandy Springs, GA-AL23.79%1.98%
Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX20.35%2.01%
Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL18.24%1.98%
Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT32.58%2.17%
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean, NY22.41%2.05%
Burlington-South Burlington-Barre, VT19.45%2.11%
Charlotte-Concord, NC-SC19.67%2.05%
Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI30.86%2.05%
Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville, OH-KY-IN21.93%1.90%
Cleveland-Akron-Canton, OH-PA22.23%1.88%
Colorado Springs, CO20.15%2.06%
Columbus-Marion-Zanesville, OH22.15%1.99%
Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX17.63%1.90%
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX-OK27.26%1.98%
Davenport-Moline, IA-IL18.93%1.93%
Dayton-Springfield-Kettering, OH21.42%1.94%
Denver-Aurora, CO30.52%2.20%
Des Moines-Ames-West Des Moines, IA18.01%1.99%
Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI29.12%1.94%
Fresno-Madera-Hanford, CA17.65%2.13%
Harrisburg-Lebanon, PA19.43%1.98%
Hartford-East Hartford, CT-MA32.08%2.06%
Hawaii22.21%2.05%
Houston-TheWoodlands, TX35.00%1.91%
Huntsville-Decatur, AL-TN21.91%2.06%
Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie, IN18.15%1.92%
Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City, MO-KS18.97%1.97%
Laredo, TX21.59%1.92%
Las Vegas-Henderson, NV-AZ19.57%1.99%
Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA36.47%2.17%
Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL24.67%1.90%
Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI22.42%1.92%
Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI27.62%2.08%
New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA37.95%2.23%
Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA18.23%1.95%
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL17.93%1.99%
Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD28.99%2.05%
Phoenix-Mesa, AZ22.45%2.06%
Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-OH-WV21.03%1.91%
Portland-Vancouver-Salem, OR-WA26.13%2.08%
Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC22.24%1.98%
Reno-Fernley, NV17.52%2.06%
Rest of US17.06%1.91%
Richmond, VA22.28%2.01%
Rochester-Batavia-Seneca Falls, NY17.88%2.16%
Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV29.76%2.17%
San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall, TX18.78%1.95%
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA33.72%2.21%
San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA46.34%2.35%
Seattle-Tacoma, WA31.57%2.29%
Spokane-Spokane Valley-Coeur d’Alene, WA-ID17.67%2.13%
St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL20.03%2.04%
Tucson-Nogales, AZ19.28%2.01%
Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC18.80%1.99%
Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA33.94%2.22%
Total/Averages25.88%2.06%

About the Author

Ian Smith is one of the co-founders of FedSmith.com. He has over 20 years of combined experience in media and government services, having worked at two government contracting firms and an online news and web development company prior to his current role at FedSmith.